Kitten health

Kitten health: the first-year schedule

A kitten's first year sets up a lifetime of care: the FVRCP series, FeLV testing and vaccination, deworming, parasite prevention, spay or neuter and the habits that make vet visits easier later. Here is the schedule by week and a checklist to keep it recorded.

By the PetVitale editorial team · Last reviewed · Sources listed below

The short answer

  • Kittens start FVRCP at 6 to 8 weeks and repeat every 3 to 4 weeks until 16 to 20 weeks; rabies is given per local law (VCA).
  • VCA treats FeLV as a core vaccine for kittens and cats up to one year.
  • The AAHA new kitten checklist covers the first exam, testing, deworming, litter and diet steps to plan for.

Kitten vaccine schedule by week

Typical schedule from VCA Animal Hospitals; your vet may adjust
AgeWhat happens
6 to 8 weeksFirst FVRCP; first exam; deworming; FeLV/FIV testing discussed
10 to 12 weeksSecond FVRCP; first FeLV vaccine for kittens
12 to 16 weeksRabies vaccine per local law; third FVRCP; second FeLV
16 to 20 weeksFinal FVRCP of the series
About 1 yearFirst adult boosters; low-risk indoor adults may then move to longer intervals

The AAHA/AAFP 2020 feline vaccination guidelines are the detailed reference your veterinarian follows.

Testing, deworming and parasites

  • FeLV and FIV testing is commonly done at the first visits, before vaccination, so the result is in the record from the start.
  • Kittens are usually dewormed at the early visits and then started on a preventive per your vet's product and the label's age and weight limits.
  • Flea control matters even for indoor kittens, because fleas arrive on people and other pets.
  • Microchip at a vaccine visit and register your details.

Spay or neuter timing

Many veterinarians and shelters spay or neuter kittens around five to six months, before the first heat, though timing varies by practice. Ask your vet, and see the cost guide for what the surgery typically costs.

Litter, diet and handling

  • Feed a diet labelled for growth, measured rather than free-fed, and weigh monthly.
  • Provide at least one litter box per cat plus one, scooped daily; litter habits become your best health signal.
  • Practise gentle handling of paws, ears and mouth now; it makes nail trims, tooth brushing and exams easier for life.
  • Get the kitten used to the carrier as a normal place to nap, not only a trip to the vet.

First-year kitten checklist

  • Book the first exam within a few days of bringing the kitten home.
  • Create the record: shelter or breeder paperwork, test results, first vaccines, deworming dates.
  • Set reminders for each vaccine visit and the parasite preventive.
  • Register the microchip and note the number.
  • Decide spay or neuter timing with your vet.
  • Log monthly weights through the first year.

Questions pet parents ask

Sources

  1. Vaccines for cats — VCA Animal Hospitals
  2. New kitten checklist — American Animal Hospital Association
  3. 2020 AAHA/AAFP feline vaccination guidelines — American Animal Hospital Association

This guide is general information, not veterinary advice, diagnosis or treatment. Prices are published estimates that vary by clinic, region and your pet's needs — ask your veterinarian for a written estimate. PetVitale organizes your pet's records and reminders; it does not replace your vet.